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Plants & CreaturesGreekEnglish

Chamomile

/ˈkæməmaɪl/noun

A low daisy-like herb whose dried flowers are steeped into a calming tea.

The Greek roots

χαμαί
khamaí
on the ground
+
μῆλον
mêlon
apple

Literally: earth apple

The story of the word

Crush the flowers and they smell of apples, which is exactly what the Greek name records. Spanish arrived at the same idea independently and calls it manzanilla, little apple. The χαμαί half also sits inside chameleon, the lion that goes along the ground.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → Latin → Old French → English
First recorded
14th century

The same roots elsewhere

Other languages reached for exactly the same Greek pieces.

Same family

chameleonmelonmarmalade

In a sentence

She grows chamomile along the path so it releases its scent when you walk on it.

Built on the same root

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