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Faith & RitualGreekEnglish

Synod

/ˈsɪnəd/noun

An assembly of clergy convened to decide church matters.

The Greek roots

σύν
sýn
together, with
+
ὁδός
hodós
way, road

Literally: a coming together on the road

The story of the word

Before the church claimed it, synodos meant any meeting, and in astronomy the conjunction of two bodies, still visible in the synodic month. The literal image is people whose roads converge. Nicaea in 325 set the pattern for what a synod does, and the same road word gives exodus, method, period and odometer.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → Late Latin → English
First recorded
14th century

The same roots elsewhere

Other languages reached for exactly the same Greek pieces.

Same family

exodusmethodperiododometer

In a sentence

The synod voted on the wording for three days and settled nothing.

Built on the same root

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