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Plants & CreaturesGreekEnglish

Psittacine

/ˈsɪtəsaɪn/adjective

Of or relating to parrots.

The Greek roots

ψιττακός
psittakós
parrot

Literally: parrot-like

The story of the word

The Greeks had no native parrot to name. Ctesias, a physician at the Persian court around 400 BC, described a purple-faced talking bird from India, and the word ψιττακός that came back with the reports is generally taken to be a foreign one, borrowed along with the bird. Alexander's campaigns brought living specimens west, and the silent letter in the English spelling is the last trace of that import route.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → Latin → English
First recorded
19th century

Same family

psittacosispsittacism

In a sentence

The ward treats psittacine patients only, from budgerigars to macaws.

Feather-plucking is the most common psittacine stress behaviour in captivity.

Built on the same root

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