Skip to content
Science & TechnologyGreekEnglish

Cyberspace

/ˈsaɪbərspeɪs/noun

The notional space in which digital communication and data exist.

The Greek roots

κυβερνήτης
kybernḗtēs
helmsman, steersman

Literally: steersman space

The story of the word

William Gibson put the word in a short story in 1982 and made it famous in Neuromancer two years later, having chosen it, by his own account, as evocative and essentially meaningless. The cyber- comes from Norbert Wiener's cybernetics of 1948, and behind that stands κυβερνήτης, the man at the ship's steering oar. Latin took the same word as gubernare, which is why governor and government are steering words too.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → scientific coinage → English
First recorded
1982

The same roots elsewhere

Other languages reached for exactly the same Greek pieces.

Same family

cyberneticsgoverngovernorcyborg

In a sentence

The phrase sounded futuristic in 1994 and slightly quaint by 2010.

Built on the same root

More from Science & Technology