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Science & TechnologyGreekEnglish

Acoustic

/əˈkuːstɪk/adjective

Relating to sound and hearing, or of an instrument played without electrical amplification.

The Greek roots

ἀκουστικός
akoustikós
able to be heard

Literally: having to do with hearing

The story of the word

The word entered English in the 1600s as the name of the science of sound, from akoúein, to hear. Its commonest use today is a retronym: nobody said acoustic guitar until electric ones existed, and acoustic piano and acoustic drum followed the same road. Wallace Sabine turned the noun into an engineering discipline in the 1890s by timing how long a clap took to die in a Harvard lecture hall.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → French → English
First recorded
17th century

The same roots elsewhere

Other languages reached for exactly the same Greek pieces.

Same family

acousticshyperacusispresbycusis

In a sentence

The hall is acoustic murder for anything with a bass drum in it.

She recorded the whole album acoustic, one microphone, no overdubs.

Built on the same root

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