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Selene

/səˈliːni/proper noun

The Greek moon-goddess, and a given name taken from her.

The Greek roots

Σελήνη
Selḗnē
moon, moon-goddess
+
σέλας
sélas
brightness, gleam

Literally: the shining one

The story of the word

The name is built on σέλας, brightness, so it says shining rather than moon. Hesiod makes her sister to Helios the sun and Eos the dawn, the three lights of the sky born together. Her best-known story is Endymion, the shepherd she kept in permanent sleep so she could come to him every night, which the Greeks told as tenderness and later poets found harder to read that way.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → Latin → English

Same family

seleniumseleniteselenology

In a sentence

They named the daughter Selene and the son Helios, which the grandparents found excessive.

Built on the same root

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