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Rhea

/ˈriːə/proper noun

The Titaness who saved the infant Zeus from his father, and the name of Saturn's second-largest moon.

The Greek roots

Ῥέα
Rhéa
Rhea, mother of the gods

Literally: flowing one, by ancient guesswork

Follow a root:Ῥέα1 word

The story of the word

Kronos swallowed his children as they were born, so Rhea handed him a stone in swaddling clothes and hid the baby in a Cretan cave. Ancient writers tied her name to rhéō, to flow, and modern scholarship has not improved on that guess. John Herschel proposed the name for the moon in 1847, and the big flightless South American bird carries it too, from a naturalist's whim rather than any resemblance.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → Latin → English

In a sentence

Cassini found a thin oxygen atmosphere around Rhea, produced by radiation splitting the surface ice.

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