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Pyrope

/ˈpaɪroʊp/noun

A deep red magnesium-aluminium garnet.

The Greek roots

πῦρ
pŷr
fire
+
ὤψ
ṓps
eye, face

Literally: fiery-eyed

The story of the word

Mineralogists named the stone around 1800 from πυρωπός, fiery-eyed, a word Greek poets used of bronze catching the light. Bohemian pyrope was mined in the highlands of northern Bohemia and set into the dense little cluster brooches that Victorian shoppers bought by the tray. The second element is ὤψ, eye, the same piece that hides in myopia, autopsy and cyclops.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → scientific coinage → English
First recorded
19th century

Same family

pyrepyromaniamyopiaautopsy

In a sentence

The ring is set with pyrope, not ruby, which is why it cost what it did.

Pyrope grains in the gravel are one of the signs prospectors follow towards diamond pipes.

Built on the same root

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