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Plants & CreaturesGreekEnglish

Proboscis

/prəˈbɒsɪs/noun

A long flexible snout or feeding tube on an animal or insect.

The Greek roots

πρό
pró
before, in front
+
βόσκειν
bóskein
to feed, graze

Literally: the thing for feeding out front

The story of the word

προβοσκίς is a job description rather than a name: the instrument you graze with, held out ahead of you. Greek writers used it of the elephant's trunk long before entomologists borrowed it for the coiled drinking straw of a butterfly. βόσκειν also feeds botany, through βοτάνη, the fodder that grows in a pasture.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → Latin → English
First recorded
16th century

Same family

botanyprologueprophet

In a sentence

The moth uncurled its proboscis and drank from the sugar water.

Built on the same root

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