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Philosophy & ThoughtGreekEnglish

Pragmatism

/ˈpræɡmətɪzəm/noun

The philosophical view that the meaning and truth of ideas lie in their practical consequences, or simply a preference for what works.

The Greek roots

πρᾶγμα
prâgma
deed, thing done

Literally: doctrine of the deed

Follow a root:πρᾶγμα3 words

The story of the word

πρᾶγμα is a thing done, from πράσσειν, to act, the same verb behind practice and praxis. Charles Sanders Peirce put the philosophical term into circulation and William James made it public in 1898, crediting Peirce. Peirce disliked what James did with it enough to rename his own version pragmaticism, a word he judged ugly enough to be safe from kidnappers.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → Latin → German → English
First recorded
19th century

The same roots elsewhere

Other languages reached for exactly the same Greek pieces.

Same family

practicalpraxispragmaticpractice

In a sentence

The coalition held together on pragmatism, not on any shared principle.

Built on the same root

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