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Medicine & BodyGreekEnglish

Metatarsal

/ˌmɛtəˈtɑːrsəl/noun

Any of the five long bones running from the ankle to the toes.

The Greek roots

μετά
metá
after, beyond
+
ταρσός
tarsós
flat of the foot

Literally: beyond the flat of the foot

The story of the word

Beyond the ankle block sit five long bones that take the load every time you push off, which is why they crack under athletes. British newspapers learned the word in 2002, when David Beckham broke his second metatarsal weeks before a World Cup and the country spent a month discussing foot anatomy. The Greek ταρσός underneath it was a wicker drying rack before it was any part of a body.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → Modern Latin → English
First recorded
18th century

Same family

tarsustarsalmetacarpalmetamorphosis

In a sentence

A stress fracture in the fifth metatarsal is the one that refuses to heal quietly.

Built on the same root

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