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Plants & CreaturesGreekEnglish

Hydrangea

/haɪˈdreɪndʒə/noun

A garden shrub carrying big domed or flat heads of small flowers.

The Greek roots

ὕδωρ
hýdōr
water
+
ἄγγος
ángos
vessel, jar

Literally: water vessel

The story of the word

Linnaeus named the genus in 1753 for the seed capsule, which is shaped like a little cup, not for the plant's famous thirst. Gardeners who assume the name means water-drinker are right about the plant and wrong about the word. Flower colour works as a soil test: acid ground with aluminium available turns the blue varieties blue, alkaline ground turns the same plant pink.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → Modern Latin → English
First recorded
18th century

Same family

hydranthydrogendehydrateangiosperm

In a sentence

The hydrangea by the porch went pink the year they limed the bed.

Built on the same root

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