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Plants & CreaturesGreekEnglish

Herpetology

/ˌhɜːrpɪˈtɑːlədʒi/noun

The branch of zoology dealing with reptiles and amphibians.

The Greek roots

ἑρπετόν
herpetón
creeping animal
+
λογία
-logía
study, discourse

Literally: study of creeping things

The story of the word

Greek ἑρπετόν came from ἕρπω, to creep, and covered anything that went along the ground, snakes and lizards but also assorted vermin. Naturalists narrowed it to reptiles and amphibians when they built the modern name around 1800, first in French. The same creeping verb gave medicine herpes, named for a rash that spreads across the skin.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → scientific coinage → English
First recorded
early 19th century

Same family

herpesherpetofaunazoologybiology

In a sentence

He drifted from birdwatching into herpetology after finding a slow-worm under the compost heap.

Built on the same root

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