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Mind & EmotionGreekEnglish

Fancy

/ˈfænsi/noun

A liking or whim, or the faculty of imagining things.

The Greek roots

φαντασία
phantasía
appearance, imagination

Literally: a making visible

The story of the word

Fancy is fantasy with the middle worn away, a fifteenth-century contraction that then went off on its own; φαντασία meant the appearance a thing makes to the mind, from φαίνειν, to bring to light. English ended with a pair, one word for imagination in the grand sense and one for a passing liking. Coleridge tried to make the split official in 1817, granting imagination the creative power and leaving fancy to shuffle around whatever memory already held.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → Latin → Old French → English
First recorded
15th century

The same roots elsewhere

Other languages reached for exactly the same Greek pieces.

Same family

fantasyphantomphenomenondiaphanous

In a sentence

He took a fancy to the smaller boat and bought it that afternoon.

The plan was a fancy until somebody costed it.

Built on the same root

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