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Plants & CreaturesGreekEnglish

Echidna

/ɪˈkɪdnə/noun

A spiny egg-laying mammal of Australia and New Guinea.

The Greek roots

ἔχιδνα
ékhidna
she-viper

Literally: female viper

Follow a root:ἔχιδνα1 word

The story of the word

Ἔχιδνα in Hesiod is half beautiful woman and half snake, mother of Cerberus, the Chimera and the Sphinx. Cuvier applied the name to the Australian animal in 1797, a beast that suits a mother of hybrids: it has a beak, spines, a pouch, and milk that seeps through the skin because it has no nipples. Its fellow monotreme the platypus was named separately, from Greek for flat foot.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → scientific coinage → English

In a sentence

An echidna crossed the track ahead of us and buried itself in a heartbeat.

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