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Words & WritingGreekEnglish

Bibliography

/ˌbɪbliˈɑːɡrəfi/noun

A list of the books and sources used or recommended in a work.

The Greek roots

βιβλίον
biblíon
book, papyrus roll
+
γράφειν
gráphein
to write

Literally: book-writing

The story of the word

A βιβλιογράφος in Greek was a copyist, someone who wrote books out by hand rather than someone who listed them. The listing sense came through French bibliographie and settled in English only in the 19th century. βιβλίον is a diminutive of βύβλος, the papyrus, which took its name from Byblos, the Phoenician port that shipped the stuff to Greece.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → French → English
First recorded
17th century

The same roots elsewhere

Other languages reached for exactly the same Greek pieces.

Same family

biblebibliophilebibliomaniabiblical

In a sentence

Half his bibliography was in German, which slowed the marking down considerably.

Built on the same root

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