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Plants & CreaturesGreekEnglish

Alyssum

/əˈlɪsəm/noun

A low-growing garden plant of the cabbage family, grown for dense heads of small honey-scented flowers.

The Greek roots

ἄλυσσον
álusson
plant said to cure rabies
+
ἀ-
a-
not, without
+
λύσσα
lússa
rage, rabies

Literally: without madness

The story of the word

Dioscorides records the plant as a remedy for the bite of a mad dog, worn or drunk, and the name is simply a denial of the disease: a-lussa, no rabies. Lussa was also the personified fury who drove Heracles to kill his children in Euripides. The plant now sold as sweet alyssum was moved out of the genus long ago and is properly Lobularia.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → Latin → English
First recorded
16th century

Same family

lyssaviruslyssa

In a sentence

White alyssum spilled over the edge of the wall and hummed with bees.

Sow alyssum thinly in gravel and it will seed itself for years.

Built on the same root

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