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Aerodynamic

/ˌɛroʊdaɪˈnæmɪk/adjective

Shaped to move through air with little resistance.

The Greek roots

ἀήρ
aḗr
air, mist
+
δύναμις
dýnamis
power, force

Literally: of air's force

The story of the word

The adjective went commercial in the 1930s, when car makers discovered they could sell a curved bonnet as a scientific fact. Chrysler's Airflow of 1934 was genuinely tested in a wind tunnel and sold badly anyway, but the vocabulary outlived the car. Strictly the word means only 'having to do with air in motion', so a brick is aerodynamic too, just not in the way the advertising intends.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → scientific coinage → English
First recorded
19th century

The same roots elsewhere

Other languages reached for exactly the same Greek pieces.

Same family

aerodynamicsaerosolaerobicdynamic

In a sentence

The new helmet is more aerodynamic and, riders complain, considerably hotter.

Tucking low is worth more aerodynamic advantage than any component you can buy.

Built on the same root

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