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Science & TechnologyGreekEnglish

Aerodrome

/ˈɛərədroʊm/noun

An airfield with its buildings, especially a small or older one.

The Greek roots

ἀήρ
aḗr
air
+
δρόμος
drómos
running, course

Literally: air-course

The story of the word

Samuel Langley called his flying machines Aerodromes in the 1890s, meaning air-runners, on the model of a racehorse rather than a racetrack. British usage flipped it onto the ground the machines ran along, and Langley's sense died with his machines, which failed twice into the Potomac nine days before the Wright brothers flew. Aerodrome remains the formal term in international aviation law while ordinary speech went to airport after 1945.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → scientific coinage → English
First recorded
early 20th century

Same family

hippodromevelodromesyndromepalindromeaerial

In a sentence

The grass aerodrome takes light aircraft only, and closes when the field is wet.

Built on the same root

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