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Rhodochrosite

/ˌroʊdəˈkroʊsaɪt/noun

A manganese carbonate mineral banded in pink and white, prized by collectors.

The Greek roots

ῥόδον
rhódon
rose
+
χρῶσις
khrôsis
colouring, staining

Literally: rose-colouring

The story of the word

Hausmann named it in 1813, choosing χρῶσις, the act of colouring, rather than plain χρῶμα, so the name describes what the mineral does to light rather than what it looks like. The banded specimens from Argentina, cut across stalactites, come out as pink rings like tree growth. Argentina made it a national stone, on the story that the Inca knew it.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → scientific coinage → English
First recorded
19th century

Same family

rhodoniterhododendronchromaticrhodium

In a sentence

A slice of rhodochrosite sat on the desk, pink rings and all, doing duty as a paperweight.

Built on the same root

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