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Philosophy & ThoughtGreekEnglish

Platonic

/pləˈtɒnɪk/adjective

Belonging to Plato's philosophy, or describing affection without sexual desire.

The Greek roots

Πλάτων
Plátōn
Plato, Athenian philosopher

Literally: of Plato

Follow a root:Πλάτων3 words

The story of the word

Πλάτων may itself be a nickname from πλατύς, broad, for the shoulders of a wrestler or the width of a forehead; Diogenes Laertius reports that the given name was Aristocles, but the story is late and widely doubted. The narrow modern sense comes from Marsilio Ficino's amor platonicus in the fifteenth century, love directed at a soul rather than a body. English had Platonic love by the 1630s, pointing back to a dialogue, the Symposium, that is mostly about desire.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → Latin → English
First recorded
17th century

Same family

PlatoSocraticNeoplatonismplateau

In a sentence

They insisted the friendship was platonic, which nobody at the table believed.

Built on the same root

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