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Everyday LifeGreekEnglish

Oenochoe

/iːˈnɒkoʊi/noun

An ancient Greek wine jug with a single handle and a trefoil or round mouth, used to ladle wine from the mixing bowl.

The Greek roots

οἶνος
oînos
wine
+
χέω
khéō
to pour

Literally: wine-pourer

The story of the word

It belongs to a set: wine was mixed with water in the krater, carried in the oinochoe, and drunk from the kylix. The trefoil mouth is a practical detail, splitting the pour into a controllable stream. Oinos is cousin to Latin vinum and so to wine itself, all probably from a lost Mediterranean word for the vine.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → English
First recorded
19th century

Same family

oenologyoenophilekrater

In a sentence

The black-figure oenochoe shows a slave filling a cup.

Fragments of at least four oenochoai came from the same pit.

Built on the same root

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