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Lyrid

/ˈlaɪrɪd/noun

A meteor from the April shower that appears to radiate from the constellation Lyra.

The Greek roots

λύρα
lýra
lyre
+
-ίδης
-ídēs
descendant of, belonging to

Literally: one of the Lyre

The story of the word

The April meteors come out of the sky near Vega, so they carry the constellation's name. λύρα was the tortoise-shell instrument of Greek song, and the constellation is Orpheus's lyre, set among the stars after his death. Chinese astronomers recorded a Lyrid shower in 687 BC, which makes it the oldest meteor shower on record anywhere.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → Latin → English
First recorded
19th century

Same family

lyrelyricPerseid

In a sentence

The Lyrids are thin most years, perhaps twenty an hour.

One Lyrid burned green and lasted long enough to point at.

Built on the same root

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