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Art & MusicGreekEnglish

Ethnomusicology

/ˌɛθnoʊmjuːzɪˈkɒlədʒi/noun

The study of music as a social and cultural practice, usually through fieldwork.

The Greek roots

ἔθνος
éthnos
nation, people
+
μουσική
mousikḗ
art of the Muses
+
-λογία
-logía
study, discourse

Literally: study of the music of peoples

The story of the word

Jaap Kunst coined the word in 1950 to replace comparative musicology, a label that had acquired a bad name because the comparison always ran outward from a European standard. The replacement names a discipline built on fieldwork rather than transcription at a distance. ἔθνος means a people or a nation, the same word inside ethnic and ethnography, and in the New Testament it is the standard word for the gentiles.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → scientific coinage → English
First recorded
1950

Same family

ethnicethnographymusicologyethnocentric

In a sentence

Her ethnomusicology fieldwork was two years of village weddings and a great deal of tape.

Built on the same root

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