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Emblem

/ˈɛmbləm/noun

A design or object that stands for a group, an idea or a nation.

The Greek roots

ἐν
en
in
+
βάλλειν
bállein
to throw, put

Literally: thing thrown in

The story of the word

For the Greeks an ἔμβλημα was physical: a mosaic panel or a metal relief set into a larger surface. The symbolic sense comes from the emblem books of the Renaissance, starting with Andrea Alciato's Emblemata in 1531, which paired a picture with a motto and a verse. Those books taught Europe to read images as arguments, and heraldry absorbed the habit.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → Latin → English
First recorded
14th century

The same roots elsewhere

Other languages reached for exactly the same Greek pieces.

Same family

problemsymbolparableballistic

In a sentence

The olive branch on the flag is an emblem of the truce that founded the town.

Built on the same root

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