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Science & TechnologyGreekEnglish

Electron

A negatively charged subatomic particle.

The Greek roots

ἤλεκτρον
ḗlektron
amber

Literally: amber (that attracts)

The story of the word

The Greeks noticed that rubbed amber attracted straw. Their word for amber became the name of the charge — and of electricity itself.

The same roots elsewhere

Other languages reached for exactly the same Greek pieces.

In a sentence

An electron carries a single negative charge.

Built on the same root

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