Skip to content
Art & MusicGreekEnglish

Disco

/ˈdɪskoʊ/noun

A club where people dance to recorded music, and the dance music of the 1970s that came out of those clubs.

The Greek roots

δίσκος
dískos
disc
+
θήκη
thḗkē
case, container

Literally: record case

The story of the word

French discothèque was built on the model of bibliothèque, a book-case, to mean a record library, and by the 1940s it named a Paris bar that played records instead of hiring a band. English clipped it to disco in the 1960s and moved the word onto the music itself around 1974. Both halves are Greek: the δίσκος that also gives dish and desk, and the θήκη hiding inside apothecary and, by a longer route through Provençal, inside boutique.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → French → English
First recorded
1960s

The same roots elsewhere

Other languages reached for exactly the same Greek pieces.

Same family

discothequeapothecaryboutiquedisk

In a sentence

Her parents met at a disco above a chip shop in 1977.

Built on the same root

More from Art & Music