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Cyclorama

/ˌsaɪkləˈrɑːmə/noun

A curved backdrop or continuous painting surrounding the viewer, used in theatres, studios and nineteenth-century exhibition rotundas.

The Greek roots

κύκλος
kýklos
circle, wheel
+
ὅραμα
hórama
sight, view

Literally: circle view

The story of the word

Purpose-built rotundas housing vast circular battle paintings were mass entertainment before cinema: audiences stood on a central platform surrounded by 360 degrees of canvas, sometimes with real earth and props running up to the painted edge. The Gettysburg and Atlanta cycloramas still survive. In a modern theatre the cyc is the plain curved cloth at the back that lighting turns into sky.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → scientific coinage → English
First recorded
19th century

Same family

panoramadioramacyclecycloneencyclopedia

In a sentence

Blue light on the cyclorama did the work of an entire sky.

The restored cyclorama takes about fifteen minutes to walk around.

Built on the same root

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