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Art & MusicGreekEnglish

Chamber

/ˈtʃeɪmbər/noun

An enclosed space, from a private room to a hollow inside a machine or body.

The Greek roots

καμάρα
kamára
vaulted room, arched cover

Literally: vaulted room

Follow a root:καμάρα2 words

The story of the word

Καμάρα meant anything with an arched roof, including the covered carriage the Greeks saw among the Persians. Latin camera kept the vault sense, and Old French chambre had flattened it to a bedroom by the time English borrowed it. The same Latin word came back much later, unaltered, as camera, by way of camera obscura, the dark room that projects an image.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → Latin → Old French → English
First recorded
13th century

The same roots elsewhere

Other languages reached for exactly the same Greek pieces.

Same family

cameracomradechamberlainbicameral

In a sentence

The council met in the upper chamber, under a ceiling that swallowed every voice.

Built on the same root

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