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Medicine & BodyGreekEnglish

Urethra

/jʊˈriːθrə/noun

The tube carrying urine from the bladder out of the body.

The Greek roots

οὐρήθρα
ourḗthra
urinary passage

Literally: urine channel

Follow a root:οὐρήθρα1 word

The story of the word

Greek physicians already had ourḗthra for the passage, built on oûron, urine. The ureter is a different tube from a different Greek noun, ourētḗr, and confusing the two is the classic first-year anatomy slip: ureters run from kidney to bladder, the urethra runs from bladder to daylight. Male and female versions differ enough in length that the whole pattern of urinary infection follows from it.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → Late Latin → English
First recorded
17th century

Same family

ureterureadiuresisenuresis

In a sentence

The catheter is passed along the urethra into the bladder.

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