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Words & WritingGreekEnglish

Typography

/taɪˈpɒɡrəfi/noun

The design and arrangement of printed or displayed letterforms.

The Greek roots

τύπος
týpos
impression, stamp
+
γραφή
graphḗ
writing, drawing

Literally: writing with stamps

The story of the word

τύπος was the dent left by a blow, the mark a hammer makes. No Greek used the compound, since movable type arrived fifteen centuries after the language did; typographia was assembled in early modern Latin for writing done with stamped marks. Prototype, stereotype and archetype all keep the older sense of the mould rather than the letter.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → Latin → French → English
First recorded
17th century

Same family

typeprototypestereotypearchetype

In a sentence

The typography is the only thing wrong with the poster: eleven fonts, no hierarchy.

Built on the same root

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