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Tritagonist

/traɪˈtæɡənɪst/noun

The third most important character in a drama or story.

The Greek roots

τρίτος
trítos
third
+
ἀγωνιστής
agōnistḗs
contestant, actor

Literally: third contestant

The story of the word

Sophocles added the third actor, and the third actor is the tritagonist. In Athens the word carried a sting: Demosthenes attacked Aeschines by calling him a tritagonist, since third parts meant tyrants and messengers rather than heroes, and Aeschines had genuinely acted before he went into politics. Modern criticism has flattened all that into a ranking of characters.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → Latin → English
First recorded
19th century

Same family

protagonistdeuteragonistantagonisttriadagony

In a sentence

The tritagonist gets two scenes and one very good speech.

Casting a company of three meant every extra part fell to the tritagonist.

Built on the same root

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