Sophia
/soʊˈfiːə/noun
A female given name, long common across Europe and now among the most given names in the English-speaking world.
The Greek roots
Literally: “wisdom”
The story of the word
Hagia Sophia in Constantinople is not dedicated to a saint of that name but to Holy Wisdom, an attribute of God, which is why the great church is a Sophia at all. The word originally meant practical skill, the competence of a carpenter or a helmsman, before philosophers claimed it for knowledge of first things. Its opposite number in English is sophomore, put together from wise and dull, which suggests what the second year of study looked like from outside.
- How it travelled
- Ancient Greek → Latin → English
Same family
In a sentence
There were three girls named Sophia in a class of twenty-four.