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Politics & SocietyGreekEnglish

Psephology

/sɪˈfɒlədʒi/noun

The statistical study of elections, voting patterns and opinion polls.

The Greek roots

ψῆφος
psêphos
pebble, vote
+
-λογία
-logía
study of

Literally: study of pebbles

The story of the word

Athenian jurors voted by dropping pebbles into urns, so ψῆφος slid from stone to ballot to the vote itself. The English word was minted in 1952, when the Oxford historian W. F. R. Hardie supplied it to R. B. McCallum, who wanted a name for what he was doing to election returns. The silent initial p is the usual English surrender to a Greek cluster we refuse to pronounce.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → scientific coinage → English
First recorded
1952

Same family

psephitepsephogram

In a sentence

Late-night psephology on the BBC has become its own kind of spectator sport.

Her psephology predicted the swing seats within a point.

Built on the same root

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