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Philip

/ˈfɪlɪp/noun

A male given name.

The Greek roots

φίλος
phílos
loving, dear
+
ἵππος
híppos
horse

Literally: horse-lover

The story of the word

Horses were expensive to keep, so horse names marked out the aristocracy: Philip, Hipparchus, Xanthippe. Philip II of Macedon made the name royal and his son Alexander made it known from Egypt to the Indus. Christian Europe took it up on account of the apostle, and it reached England after the Conquest.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → Latin → Old French → English

Same family

philosophyphilanthropyhippopotamushippodrome

In a sentence

Philip answers to Pip at home and to nothing at all at work.

Six kings of Spain were called Philip.

Built on the same root

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