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Number & MeasureGreekEnglish

Omega

/oʊˈmeɪɡə/noun

The last letter of the Greek alphabet, and by extension the end of anything.

The Greek roots

ὦ μέγα
ô méga
great o

Literally: big O

Follow a root:ὦ μέγα1 word

The story of the word

The name means 'great O', the long o, coined in Byzantine times to keep the letter apart from ὂ μικρόν, little o. Because it closes the alphabet, Revelation puts it in God's mouth as the far end of everything, and English has used the phrase for beginning and end since the fourteenth century. Cantor gave ω to the first infinite ordinal; engineers gave Ω to the ohm and to angular frequency; each of them was reaching for the last one in the row.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → Latin → English
First recorded
14th century

Same family

omicronmegaphonemegalopolisalphabet

In a sentence

He treats his own opinion as the alpha and omega of the discussion.

The resistance is written in ohms, so the symbol is a capital omega.

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