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Nicholas

/ˈnɪkələs/noun

A male given name, borne by the fourth-century bishop of Myra.

The Greek roots

νίκη
níkē
victory
+
λαός
laós
the people, host

Literally: victory of the people

The story of the word

The bishop of Myra was remembered for giving in secret, and Dutch settlers brought his name to New York as Sinterklaas, which English reshaped into Santa Claus. Both halves are ordinary Greek: νίκη is the word for victory that a sportswear company later took, and λαός, the common people, gives laity. The name arrived in England after the Norman Conquest and was among the most common by the 13th century.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → Latin → Old French → English
First recorded
12th century

Same family

NikelaityNicodemusNicole

In a sentence

Nicholas signs everything with just the initial.

There were three boys called Nicholas in her class.

Built on the same root

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