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Art & MusicGreekEnglish

Mimesis

/mɪˈmiːsɪs/noun

The representation of reality in art, and the human habit of making such copies.

The Greek roots

μίμησις
mímēsis
imitation, representation

Literally: imitation

Follow a root:μίμησις1 word

The story of the word

Plato distrusted μίμησις and Aristotle rescued it. In the Republic the imitator works three removes from the truth, copying a copy; in the Poetics imitation is something people do from childhood, and the reason we can enjoy a painting of a corpse. The root is μῖμος, a mime, a jobbing actor of everyday scenes in the Sicilian theatre, so a term that ends in metaphysics begins in low comedy.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → English
First recorded
16th century

Same family

mimicmimepantomimemimeograph

In a sentence

Auerbach's Mimesis traces one problem, the representation of ordinary life, across three thousand years.

The novel abandons mimesis somewhere in the second chapter and never returns.

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