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Everyday LifeGreekEnglish

Hilary

/ˈhɪləri/noun

A given name, historically male and now mostly female.

The Greek roots

ἱλαρός
hilarós
cheerful, glad

Literally: cheerful

Follow a root:ἱλαρός1 word

The story of the word

ἱλαρός is the adjective Paul uses when he says God loves a cheerful giver, ἱλαρὸν δότην. Latin took it as hilaris, which is also where hilarious comes from, and Hilary of Poitiers put it in the church calendar in the fourth century; the Hilary term at Oxford and the Hilary sittings of the English courts still start near his mid-January feast. The name was given almost exclusively to men until the twentieth century turned it over.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → Latin → Old French → English

Same family

hilarioushilarityexhilarate

In a sentence

Hilary term runs from January to March.

Her father was named Hilary, which confuses every form she fills in.

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