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Gastronomy

/ɡæˈstrɑːnəmi/noun

The art and study of good eating.

The Greek roots

γαστήρ
gastḗr
belly, stomach
+
νόμος
nómos
law, custom

Literally: the law of the belly

The story of the word

Archestratus of Gela wrote a verse guide to the best fish in the Mediterranean in the fourth century BC, and later writers cite it under the title Gastronomia. The poem is lost apart from quotations in Athenaeus. Joseph Berchoux dug the word out for his own poem, La Gastronomie, in 1801, and it reached English by 1814, which is roughly when the restaurant critic was invented as well.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → French → English
First recorded
1814

Same family

gastricgastritisgastropodautonomyeconomy

In a sentence

The trip was sold as a walking holiday, but the gastronomy was the real itinerary.

Built on the same root

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