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Everyday LifeGreekEnglish

Epicure

/ˈɛpɪkjʊr/noun

A person with refined taste in food and drink.

The Greek roots

Ἐπίκουρος
Epíkouros
Epicurus, literally ally, helper

Literally: a follower of Epicurus

The story of the word

Epicurus taught that pleasure is the absence of pain and lived on bread, water and the occasional pot of cheese. His rivals, and later the Christian writers, found it convenient to present his school as a dining club, and that caricature is the version English inherited in the fifteenth century. The philosopher's own name means something like helper or ally, which the word never carried.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → Latin → English
First recorded
15th century

Same family

epicureanepicurism

In a sentence

He was enough of an epicure to send the wine back, and polite enough to do it quietly.

Built on the same root

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