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Faith & RitualGreekEnglish

Ecclesiastes

/ɪˌkliːziˈæstiːz/noun

The Old Testament book on futility and vanity, and the title of the speaker in it.

The Greek roots

ἐκκλησιαστής
ekklēsiastḗs
speaker in the assembly

Literally: one who addresses the assembly

The story of the word

The Septuagint translators chose it for the Hebrew Qoheleth, built on a root meaning to gather, so the Greek keeps the sense of someone who convenes a crowd and speaks to it. Ekklēsia in Athens was the citizen assembly meeting on the Pnyx, a political body centuries before it meant church. That drift is why a French church is an église and a Spanish one an iglesia.

How it travelled
Hebrew → Ancient Greek → Latin → English

Same family

ecclesiasticalecclesiologyecclesia

In a sentence

He read the passage from Ecclesiastes about a time for every purpose, and half the room mouthed along.

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