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Dorothy

/ˈdɔːrəθi/proper noun

A female given name.

The Greek roots

δῶρον
dôron
gift
+
θεός
theós
god

Literally: gift of god

The story of the word

Theodora is the same two words in the other order, so a Dora and a Thea can be one name cut in half from opposite ends. The name spread through the cult of Dorothea of Caesarea, a fourth-century martyr, and peaked in English-speaking countries in the 1920s. δῶρον also builds Isidore, gift of Isis, and Pandora, who came with all the gifts.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → Latin → English

Same family

TheodorePandoraIsidoretheology

In a sentence

Dorothy signed the letter with her full name, which she never did.

Built on the same root

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