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Politics & SocietyGreekEnglish

Diplomat

/ˈdɪpləmæt/noun

An official who represents a state in its dealings with other states.

The Greek roots

δίπλωμα
díplōma
folded paper
+
διπλοῦς
diploûs
double, twofold

Literally: one who carries the folded paper

The story of the word

A δίπλωμα was a document folded in two, and in the Roman empire it meant a letter of passage or a licence, a travel pass folded and sealed. Eighteenth-century scholars who studied such state papers called their field diplomatique, and the word slid from the documents to the men who carried them. Diploma kept the paper; diplomat took the job. A university diploma is the same folded sheet.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → Latin → French → English
First recorded
1810s

Same family

diplomadiplomacydiploid

In a sentence

The diplomat spent the whole reception avoiding one question in three languages.

Built on the same root

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