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Faith & RitualGreekEnglish

Deuteronomy

/ˌdjuːtəˈrɒnəmi/noun

The fifth book of the Hebrew Bible, presenting Moses's final restatement of the law.

The Greek roots

δεύτερος
deúteros
second
+
νόμος
nómos
law

Literally: second law

The story of the word

The name records a mistake. The Septuagint translators read the Hebrew phrase meaning a copy of this law as though it said this second law, and δευτερονόμιον stuck. The book is indeed a repetition of law, so the error did no damage, but the Greek title has outlived the Hebrew one in most of the world.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → Latin → English
First recorded
14th century

Same family

deuteriumautonomyeconomyPentateuch

In a sentence

The Shema, recited twice daily, comes from Deuteronomy.

Built on the same root

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