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Medicine & BodyGreekEnglish

Dermatology

/ˌdɜːrməˈtɑːlədʒi/noun

The branch of medicine dealing with the skin and its diseases.

The Greek roots

δέρμα
dérma
skin, hide
+
-λογία
-logía
study, account

Literally: study of the skin

The story of the word

δέρμα, stem δέρματ-, comes from δέρω, to flay: the skin is named as the thing stripped off, which is a butcher's way of seeing it rather than a doctor's. The compound was put together in 1819, early in the run of specialities that also gave English cardiology and neurology. Pachyderm, hypodermic and taxidermy all carry the same hide.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → scientific coinage → English
First recorded
1819

Same family

epidermishypodermictaxidermypachyderm

In a sentence

Dermatology has a nine-month waiting list and a photograph often settles it faster.

Built on the same root

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