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Cryotherapy

/ˌkraɪoʊˈθɛrəpi/noun

Treatment using extreme cold, from freezing off a wart to standing in a chilled chamber after training.

The Greek roots

κρύος
krýos
icy cold, frost
+
θεραπεία
therapeía
healing, attendance

Literally: healing by cold

The story of the word

θεραπεία first meant service or attendance, the care a servant gives a master or a worshipper gives a god, and only drifted into medicine later. κρύος also produced crystal, since the Greeks took rock crystal for water frozen so hard it would not thaw. Clinical cryotherapy with liquid nitrogen has solid evidence behind it; the whole-body cold chambers sold to athletes have far less.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → scientific coinage → English
First recorded
20th century

Same family

cryogenicscrystaltherapytherapist

In a sentence

The dermatologist cleared the lesion with two rounds of cryotherapy.

Built on the same root

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