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Everyday LifeGreekEnglish

Aroma

/əˈrəʊmə/noun

A pleasant smell, usually from food, drink or plants.

The Greek roots

ἄρωμα
árōma
spice, sweet herb

Literally: spice

Follow a root:ἄρωμα1 word

The story of the word

Ἄρωμα meant the spice itself, not the smell coming off it, and the plural ἀρώματα is what the women carry to the tomb in the Gospel of Mark. Middle English used aromat for a spice, and only in the nineteenth century did the word settle on the scent rather than the substance. Chemists then borrowed it a third way: aromatic compounds are named for benzene's smell, not its structure.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → Latin → Old French → English
First recorded
13th century

Same family

aromaticaromatherapy

In a sentence

The aroma of the bread reached the stairs before the timer went off.

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