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Words & WritingGreekEnglish

Anagram

/ˈænəɡræm/noun

A word or phrase made by rearranging the letters of another.

The Greek roots

ἀνά
aná
back, again
+
γράμμα
grámma
letter

Literally: letters over again

The story of the word

Ancient tradition credits the practice to Lycophron, a poet at the Alexandrian court in the third century BC, though the attribution comes down to us secondhand. The word itself is a late formation that reached English in the 1580s, when rearranging a patron's name into a compliment was a genuine route to employment at court. Scientists later used them to stake a claim without revealing it: Galileo announced Saturn's rings as a jumbled Latin sentence.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → Modern Latin → French → English
First recorded
1580s

Same family

grammardiagramprogramepigramtelegram

In a sentence

Someone pointed out that his surname is an anagram of a small Belgian town.

Built on the same root

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