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Allopathy

/əˈlɒpəθi/noun

Conventional medicine, treating illness with agents whose effects differ from the symptoms.

The Greek roots

ἄλλος
állos
other, different
+
πάθος
páthos
suffering, what befalls one

Literally: other suffering

The story of the word

Samuel Hahnemann coined Allopathie around 1810 purely as a foil for his own homeopathy, which treats like with like. Mainstream physicians never chose the label, and in English it still carries a faint edge depending on who is using it. In India the word is official rather than polemical, printed on clinic signs to mark Western medicine off from Ayurveda and Unani.

How it travelled
Ancient Greek → German coinage → English
First recorded
19th century

Same family

homeopathypathologyallegoryallergy

In a sentence

The hospital wing housed allopathy on one floor and Ayurveda on the next.

Built on the same root

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